The number of cyberattacks peaked in 2021. Computer forensics analysts help organizations and law enforcement find evidence related to cybercrimes. Those interested in criminal justice and computers may be a good match for this career.
A successful computer forensics career often requires at least a bachelor's degree in cybersecurity, computer forensics, or a related field. Some employers may prefer to hire computer forensics analysts with relevant certifications.
This page explores salary and job prospects for computer forensics analysts. We also cover what computer forensics analysts do, where they work, and how location can impact jobs.
What Does a Computer Forensics Analyst Do?
Computer forensics analysis is a field of cybersecurity, which is a subfield of computer science. Computer forensics involves collecting digital evidence in criminal cases. Computer forensics analysts' daily tasks vary depending on their employer, location, experience level, and degree type.
These professionals find, track, and extract digital data that can aid criminal investigations. They search hard drives and use encryption decoding software to examine computers, smartphones, databases, and network servers.
Computer forensics analysts can find jobs with law enforcement, software companies, government agencies, and law firms. They often work for information technology departments with computer systems analysts or security administrators.
How Much Does a Computer Forensics Analyst Make?
Becoming a computer forensics analyst can be an attractive career choice because of the potential to earn a salary above the national average in a growing field. Payscale reports forensics computer analysts earned an average annual salary of $74,805 as of February 2022.
Factors that can impact salaries include education, experience level, industry or specialization, and location.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) collects data on information security analysts, which is similar to computer forensic analysts.
Salary by Experience
Experience can greatly affect a computer forensic analyst's salary. The field rewards time in the profession, with average annual salaries going up as forensic computer analysts gain years of experience. People just starting their computer forensics career make $37,790 less than those with 20 years or more of experience.
Salary by Education
Education level can significantly affect a computer forensics salary. Computer forensics analysts can improve their earning potential by seeking higher education. Salaries increase with additional education and degrees.
The data below does not represent solely computer forensics analysts, but rather all respondents in the cybersecurity field with that degree.
Pursuing higher education can increase a computer forensics analyst's salary by more than $20,000 on average a year. However, earning another degree also costs money and takes time away from a career.
Consider the pros and cons of additional education and calculate your return on investment before pursuing another degree.
Discover Which Education Path Is Right for You
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Salary by Location
Location can affect salary. Some cities, metropolitan areas, and states offer better-paying jobs in computer forensics than others.
Factors that affect average salaries include job demand, living costs, and population density. Dense urban areas tend to offer higher salaries for computer forensics analysts than rural ones. In many cases, the top-paying metro areas and cities also have higher costs of living.
Some of the data below is not specific to computer forensic analysts but information security analysts, a similar cybersecurity career.
City | Average Annual Salary | Percent Above the National Average |
---|---|---|
Dallas, Texas | $97,591 | 30.5% |
Washington, District of Columbia | $96,453 | 28.9% |
Boston, Massachusetts | $88,437 | 18% |
San Antonio, Texas | $87,500 | 17% |
Seattle, Washington | $80,000 | 7% |
Metropolitan Area | Number of Information Security Analysts Employed | Median Annual Salary |
---|---|---|
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | 1,870 | $147,160 |
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA | 2,590 | $136,910 |
Idaho Falls, ID | 210 | $130,620 |
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA | 8,280 | $130,000 |
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT | 160 | $128,750 |
State | Number of Information Security Analysts Employed | Median Annual Salary |
---|---|---|
California | 10,470 | $125,990 |
New York | 6,450 | $125,920 |
New Jersey | 4,000 | $123,280 |
District of Columbia | 1,1810 | $119,460 |
Virginia | 16,160 | $116,920 |
Computer Forensics Analysts' Job Outlook and Career Prospects
Demand for security analysts is over four times the national average, making it an attractive career choice. Between 2020 and 2030, the BLS projects a 33% growth rate for information security analysts. The agency projects 16,300 job openings for information security analysts each year between 2020 and 2030.
Increasing cyberattacks and the need for professionals to help solve cybercrimes will likely drive growth for computer forensics analysts. Demand for computer forensics analysts may be especially strong in the healthcare and banking and finance industries because of their high information security needs.
Best Locations for Computer Forensics Careers
Computer forensics analysts can find promising job opportunities in many states, metropolitan areas, and cities. In general, computer forensics analysts may find more job opportunities in metropolitan areas than rural areas.
You should consider more than just salary when launching a computer forensics career. The best locations for computer forensics analysts offer many job opportunities, steady career growth, and competitive salaries.
Below, we describe the top states for computer forensic analysts.
Top States for Computer Forensics Analysts
Virginia, Texas, and California employ more information security analysts than any other states and offer higher-than-average salaries for this occupation. Texas's high salaries, large numbers of jobs, and low cost of living make it one of the best places for computer forensics analysts.
The data in the tables below is not specific to computer forensic analysts. Instead, it represents information security analysts, a similar career with BLS data.
Top-Employing States | Number of Information Security Analysts Employed | Median Annual Salary |
---|---|---|
Virginia | 16,160 | $116,920 |
Texas | 13,410 | $113,400 |
California | 10,470 | $125,990 |
Florida | 7,600 | $95,190 |
Maryland | 7,090 | $111,310 |
State | Percent Projected Change, 2018-28 | Average Annual Openings |
---|---|---|
Greatest Projected Percentage Increase | ||
Utah | 59.3% | 80 |
District of Columbia | 52.6% | 220 |
Colorado | 50.3% | 510 |
Virginia | 45.4% | 1,930 |
Nevada | 44.2% | 70 |
Most Projected Average Annual Openings | ||
Virginia | 45.4% | 1,930 |
Texas | 38.2% | 1,040 |
New York | 34.3% | 830 |
Florida | 44% | 750 |
California | 32.7% | 630 |
Top Metropolitan Areas for Computer Forensics Analysts
Some metropolitan areas offer higher salaries and more job openings for computer forensics analysts.
The Washington-Arlington-Alexandria metro area offers the most jobs for information security analysts and higher-than-average salaries. This densely populated area can offer an expensive but high quality of life for people interested in arts, history, politics, and entertainment.
Computer forensics analysts looking for a more affordable place to live with high numbers of jobs should consider the Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington metro area. The cost of living in Texas is about 6% lower than the national average.
The data below is not specific to computer forensics analysts, but represents information security analysts, a similar career.
Metropolitan Area | Number of Information Security Analysts Employed | Median Annual Salary |
---|---|---|
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 15,750 | $117,920 |
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA | 8,280 | $130,000 |
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | 6,130 | $117,480 |
Boston-Cambridge-Nashua, MA-NH | 4,520 | $109,220 |
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD | 4,370 | $112,870 |
Best Industries for Computer Forensics Careers
Salary and demand for computer forensics analysts varies by industry. The electronic shopping and mail-order houses and other information services industries offer top salaries for this career, but offer few positions.
Industries that employ the most computer forensics analysts include computer systems design and related services and management of companies and enterprises.
The data in the tables below is not specific to computer forensics analysts, but represents information security analysts, a similar career with BLS data.
Top-Paying Industries | Number of Information Security Analysts Employed | Average Annual Salary |
---|---|---|
Electronic Shopping and Mail-Order Houses | 330 | $132,150 |
Other Information Services | 680 | $131,050 |
Semiconductor and Other Electronic Component Manufacturing | 790 | $128,330, |
Automotive Repair and Maintenance | 40 | $127,150 |
Legal Services | 660 | $125,980 |
Industries With Highest Employment | Number of Information Security Analysts Employed | Average Annual Salary |
---|---|---|
Computer Systems Design and Related Services | 36,280 | $108,910 |
Management of Companies and Enterprises | 13,330 | $104,960 |
Credit Intermediation and Related Activities (5221 and 5223 only) | 10,880 | $110,490 |
Management, Scientific, and Technical Consulting Services | 7,410 | $110,440 |
Insurance Carriers | 5,450 | $103,230 |
Upward Mobility for Computer Forensics Analysts
Computer forensics analysts careers can follow different paths depending on their experience and education level. Some people become senior computer forensics analysts, taking on greater and more complex job responsibilities over time. Computer forensics analysts may earn higher salaries as they gain years of professional experience.
Other people pursue management roles or other types of computer security jobs that build upon computer forensics analysis skills. Future career opportunities for people in this field include security director, security specialist, and security consultant. Other potential jobs for computer forensics analysts include security manager, security software developer, and security architect.
Some of these positions may require additional education, training, and certifications. A software developer bootcamp may provide the skills and knowledge necessary to become a security software developer, for example.
Learn More About Computer Forensics Analysts
What Is a Computer Forensics Analyst?
How to Become a Computer Forensics Analyst
Day in the Life of a Computer Forensics Analyst
Bachelors in Computer Forensics Programs
Masters in Computer Forensics Programs
Certifications for Computer Forensics Analysts
FAQ About Computer Forensics Careers
What jobs can you get in computer forensics?
Jobs in computer forensics include computer forensics analyst, information security analyst, security consultant, or security manager. Other options may include security director, security software developer, or security architect.
Where is the best state to work as a computer forensics analyst?
Some of the best states for a computer forensics career include Virginia, Texas, and New York. Other promising locations include California, New Jersey, and Washington, D.C. These states offer high salaries and job opportunities for computer forensics analysts.
What is the best industry to work in as a computer forensics analyst?
The best industries for a computer forensics analyst career include computer systems design and related services and management of companies and enterprises. These industries employ more people in this field than any others and pay higher-than-average salaries.
What position has the highest salary in computer forensics?
Salaries in computer forensics vary by level of education, experience, and location. Security managers are one of the highest paid occupations in the field. According to Payscale, security managers earned more than $119,000 a year as of February 2022.
Featured Image: Luis Alvarez / DigitalVision / Getty Images
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